Primary symptoms of MS stem from the damage to the protective nerve covering, the myelin. Transverse myelitis is when the spinal cord is involved and can cause muscle weakness, numbness, and other issues.Īn MRI can sometimes be a useful tool in helping to determine if there’s only been one episode of CIS or multiple episodes, which may indicate MS. This condition is caused by a demyelinating lesion on the spinal cord that causes a tingling or shock feeling going down the back and neck, especially when you bend your neck down. This is damage to the myelin of your optic nerve which may cause vision issues and eye pain. It includes what’s called demyelination which is damage to myelin, the protective coating that helps to protect nerve cells in the central nervous system.Īlthough CIS doesn’t necessarily lead to MS, it could be an early sign. Some cases may improve or stay the same, while other cases may get gradually worse over time and reduce life expectancy.Common early signs of multiple sclerosis (MS) include:įor some people, the earliest signs of MS might include clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), neurologic symptoms that last at least 24 hours and can’t be associated with another cause. In more severe cases, the condition can be fatal in childhood or early adulthood.įor acquired ataxia, the outlook depends on the underlying cause. Life expectancy is generally shorter than normal for people with hereditary ataxia, although some people can live well into their 50s, 60s or beyond. Some types may remain relatively stable or even improve with time, but most will get progressively worse over many years. The outlook for ataxia can vary considerably and largely depends on the type of ataxia you have. In a few cases, it's possible to improve ataxia or stop it getting worse by treating the underlying cause.
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